- 维生素C:一项早期研究评估了维生素C对1,100例终末期癌症患者的作用。其中,100例患者每天服用10g维生素C,而其他1000例患者(对照组)不服用。结果服用维生素C的患者平均生存时间(210天)比对照组患者(50天)长了4倍。由同一批研究者实施的另一项涉及1826例患者的大型随访研究还发现:同样是“无可救药”的癌症患者,那些接受维生素C治疗的患者的生存时间是未接受维生素C治疗的患者的两倍左右(分别为343天和180天);一项日本研究也得出了类似的结论。不过,由于这些研究缺乏安慰剂对照组 (即给对照组的病人服用无用的“安慰剂”),维生素C治疗癌症是否真的有效有待进一步观察。
- 人参:一项双盲试验研究了人参治疗53例癌症患者的疗效。对于人参能否改善癌症患者总体身体状况,结果显得模棱两可。不过,有一些其它研究显示人参可能可以提高乳腺癌及其他癌症治疗的疗效。
- 银杏 (Ginkgo):银杏被认为能增加血流。一项研究评估了联合服用银杏提取液和化疗药物5FU治疗胰腺癌的疗效。其根据是:如果银杏真的能增加供应肿瘤的血流,那么5FU就更容易渗透至肿瘤内发挥作用。研究结果显示银杏确能提高5FU的疗效。
癌症的治疗自然疗法
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